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After spending the
majority of their corporate life winning the battle of the megahertz over
their competitors, Intel has began moving to a new strategy,
Processor Numbers. It has become evident to most savvy computer
users that performance can no longer be measured by CPU speed alone. While
speed has long been the accepted benchmark used when comparing processors
and their performance, processor technology has evolved far beyond the
speed of the core and the multiplier alone. While Intel has long said,
that the sum of all of it's features is far greater than the speed rating
alone, now they are bringing this to the forefront of their naming (and
advertising) in order to help their customers look past the Gigahertz and
see the additional features that are offered across all of their different
lines.
With
the introduction of the "Dothan" line of CPUs Intel is shifting
to a number based naming convention, "Processor Numbers", for
it's desktop and notebook processors. Much
like the BMW automobiles, Intel will be using the 3, 5, and 7 series
designations to separate it's processor lines, not only by speed, but also
by usage model, brand, and features (clock speed, FSB, cache, and future
(undefined) Intel technologies). The naming of the processor line is so
closely based on the BMW model that representatives from Intel had several
discussions with BMW in the interest of respecting the intellectual
property of the automaker.
While current products will
retain their same names, new products (including the Extreme Edition CPU)
will take on the new naming scheme as they are introduced. Mobile CPU's,
and Desktop CPU's will be separated into their own respective categories,
and then broken down into subgroups by the different features that they
contain. Both the mobile and desktop CPU's will follow the same basic
sub-grouping pattern: 300 Series = Low End (Budget), 500 Series = Mid
Range (Mainstream), 700 Series = High End (Performance).
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| Market |
Budget |
Mainstream |
Performance |
| Series |
300 |
500 |
700 |
| Mobile |
Celeron
M (130nm) |
Mobile
Pentium 4 (90nm) |
Pentium
M (90nm) |
| Desktop |
Celeron
D (90nm) |
Pentium
4 (90nm) |
Extreme
Edition (90nm) |
With the new naming scheme you will see the
processors broken down first by processor family, and then the processor
number will be added to the end. While this does not make deciphering the
specs of the CPU very easy at a glance, it does force you to completely
disregard purchasing the CPU based solely on the speed rating alone.

| Desktop
Naming Example
Old Product
Name:
Intel Pentium 4 processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology
3.40GHz
New Product
Name:
Intel Pentium 4 processor 550 supporting Hyper-Threading
Technology
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Notebook
Naming Example
Old Product
Name:
Intel Pentium M Processor 2GHz
New Product
Name:
Intel Pentium M Processor 755
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|
550 indicates:
- Processor speed 3.40 GHz
- 1 MB L2 cache
- 800 MHz. FSB
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755 indicates:
- 2MB L2 cache
- 400MHz FSB
- Processor speed 2GHz
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Distributor Involvement
Intel is working hard to encourage their
distributors and channel partners to get more involved with educating
their customers on the features of their processors instead of just the
different speeds. By working with the customers to help determine their
actual needs, they can also be better prepared to explain and guide the
customer towards the right usage model, brand promise, and finally the SKU
Level. 
Just as it sounds, the Usage Model
determines what the CPU is going to be used for. This could be a standard
desktop PC, a performance gaming machine, or a notebook.
Brand Promise helps to determine which
Intel brand would best fit your needs, be it an Extreme Edition CPU, or a
Celeron M. SKU Level narrows down the choice to features. If you're
looking for high FSB speed, or tons of cache, Intel will have the right
unit for you.
SKU Level will get even more important (and
complicated) when Intel introduces Vanderpool Technology for
virtualization and LaGrande Technology for security enhancements.
What Processor Numbering Is and Isn't
| What
it is |
What
it isn't |
| Differentiate
relative overall features within a numbering sequence
within a processor family |
A
comparison across product families or between
different sequences of numbers |
| Indicates
more features or more of a single feature* |
A
measure of higher performance |
| Combined
with the brand promise processor numbers help guide the customer
to the right SKU |
Processor
numbers alone do not tell a customer which processor is right for
them |
For more information and
reference charts for processor numbers, please see our support site www.asisupport.com
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