May 2004

Downloadable Version (.pdf format)

Volume 3, Issue 5   

In This Edition:
Intel Processor Numbers

After spending the majority of their corporate life winning the battle of the megahertz over their competitors, Intel has began moving to a new strategy, Processor Numbers. It has become evident to most savvy computer users that performance can no longer be measured by CPU speed alone. While speed has long been the accepted benchmark used when comparing processors and their performance, processor technology has evolved far beyond the speed of the core and the multiplier alone. While Intel has long said, that the sum of all of it's features is far greater than the speed rating alone, now they are bringing this to the forefront of their naming (and advertising) in order to help their customers look past the Gigahertz and see the additional features that are offered across all of their different lines.

With the introduction of the "Dothan" line of CPUs (see article below), Intel is shifting to a number based naming convention, "Processor Numbers", for it's desktop and notebook processors. Much like the BMW automobiles, Intel will be using the 3, 5, and 7 series designations to separate it's processor lines, not only by speed, but also by usage model, brand, and features (clock speed, FSB, cache, and future (undefined) Intel technologies). The naming of the processor line is so closely based on the BMW model that representatives from Intel had several discussions with BMW in the interest of respecting the intellectual property of the automaker.

While current products will retain their same names, new products (including the Extreme Edition CPU) will take on the new naming scheme as they are introduced. Mobile CPU's, and Desktop CPU's will be separated into their own respective categories, and then broken down into subgroups by the different features that they contain. Both the mobile and desktop CPU's will follow the same basic sub-grouping pattern: 300 Series = Low End (Budget), 500 Series = Mid Range (Mainstream), 700 Series = High End (Performance).

Market Budget Mainstream Performance
Series 300  500 700
Mobile Celeron M (130nm) Mobile Pentium 4 (90nm) Pentium M (90nm)
Desktop Celeron D (90nm) Pentium 4 (90nm) Extreme Edition (90nm)

With the new naming scheme you will see the processors broken down first by processor family, and then the processor number will be added to the end. While this does not make deciphering the specs of the CPU very easy at a glance, it does force you to completely disregard purchasing the CPU based solely on the speed rating alone.

Desktop Naming Example

Old Product Name:
Intel Pentium 4 processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology 3.40GHz

New Product Name:
Intel Pentium 4 processor 550 supporting Hyper-Threading Technology
 

Notebook Naming Example

Old Product Name:
Intel Pentium M Processor 2GHz

New Product Name:
Intel Pentium M Processor 755

550 indicates:

  • Processor speed 3.40 GHz
  • 1 MB L2 cache
  • 800 MHz. FSB

755 indicates:

  • 2MB L2 cache
  • 400MHz FSB
  • Processor speed 2GHz

Distributor Involvement

Intel is working hard to encourage their distributors and channel partners to get more involved with educating their customers on the features of their processors instead of just the different speeds. By working with the customers to help determine their actual needs, they can also be better prepared to explain and guide the customer towards the right usage model, brand promise, and finally the SKU Level.

Just as it sounds, the Usage Model determines what the CPU is going to be used for. This could be a standard desktop PC, a performance gaming machine, or a notebook.

Brand Promise helps to determine which Intel brand would best fit your needs, be it an Extreme Edition CPU, or a Celeron M. SKU Level narrows down the choice to features. If you're looking for high FSB speed, or tons of cache, Intel will have the right unit for you.

SKU Level will get even more important (and complicated) when Intel introduces Vanderpool Technology for virtualization and LaGrande Technology for security enhancements.

What Processor Numbering Is and Isn't

What it is What it isn't
Differentiate relative overall features within a numbering sequence within a processor family A comparison across product families or between different sequences of numbers
Indicates more features or more of a single feature* A measure of higher performance
Combined with the brand promise processor numbers help guide the customer to the right SKU Processor numbers alone do not tell a customer which processor is right for them

 For more information and reference charts for processor numbers, please see our support site, www.asisupport.com


Mobile Tech Update
DOTHAN MOBILE CPU  |  MOBILE GRAPHICS  | 100GB MOBILE DRIVES

Intel "Dothan" Mobile CPU Introduction
The next mobile processor by Intel called "Dothan" was unveiled on May 10th, 2004. The new CPU is set to replace the "Banias" core of the Pentium M (Mobile) CPU. Key features include:
  • 2MB L2 cache (double the cache of the Banias)
  • 90 Nano-meter process technology
  • 144 Million Transistors
  • Supported by  855PM and the 855GM/GME chipsets

Intel will introduce ten different chips, ranging from the Pentium M 715, clocked at 1.5 GHz to the Pentium M 770, clocked at 2.13 GHz. The new model line will include the model numbers 715, 725, 730, 735, 740, 745, 750, 755, 760, and 770. A greater number initially will indicate higher performance, either in frequency and/or FSB clock.

The first release of the Dothan chip that will be with Intel's new model numbers is the 1.8GHz Dothan. It will be sold as the Pentium M 745 and the 1.7GHz version will be called the Pentium M 735.The jump to a 90-nanometer process technology enables Intel to decrease the size of the transistors on the chip. This means the company can add transistors to improve performance without having to increase the size of the chip.

ASI SKU Processor Number Model / Speed L2 Cache
28408 755 2.0A 2MB
28407 745 1.8A 2MB
25831 735 1.7A 2MB
25832 725 1.6A 2MB

We will look forward to updates on the Alviso chipset which will be released with a 533FSB and will consume less power than the current Intel mobile chipsets. With all the new performance tweaks, the Pentium M processors based on Dothan core will offer a substantial performance boost over predecessors. Furthermore, the new core is a clear signal that Intel's Mobile architecture  has still a lot of headroom for improving the power.

Dothan Comparison to Banias

Core Technology Dothan Banias

Process Technology

90nm 130nm

On-die L2 Cache

2MB 1MB

Frequency

To 2.0 Up to 1.70GHz

Thermals

21W Average < 1.25W 24.5W

Power Optimized FSB

400MHz 400MHz
Deep/Deeper Sleep Yes Yes
Support for low power tech. Yes Yes

Memory

DDR333/266 DDR333/266
Processor Numbers Yes No

Dothan Supported ASI White Box Notebooks        

Model Bios Version Model Bios Version
C5615 1.00 C2314

1.50

M3Np 0202AP M5N

*

M6N

*

W5715

R01-A1B

* = Not released at current time


Mobile Graphics Comparison

A couple years ago computer notebooks were as expensive as gold but performance was very slow compared to desktop computers. As the chipset technology are zooming rapidly and tearing thorough the mid-second quarter, we are witnessing a new era for mobile notebook progressing to the desktop level of performance while lowering it's cost.  This is possible due to ATI and Nvidia engineering mind in advancing mobile graphic to near desktop graphic quality and performance in every aspect.

  Lets first look at ATI Mobility Radeon 9600 aka M10.  The Mobility Radeon 9600 was designed based on the desktop Radeon 9600 (RV350) graphic card.  The clock speeds of the Mobility Radeon 9600 position the chip between the desktop Radeon 9600 Pro's 400/300MHz DDR speed and the desktop Radeon 9600's 325/200MHz DDR speed. The chip should be one fast mobile graphics processor.

  Next lets take a closer look at the ATI Mobility Radeon 9700 aka M11.  This graphic chip architecture was based on the desktop Radeon 9600XT (R360).  Although the architecture is R360 core, M11 is manufactured on a low-k dielectric 0.13-micron process, which makes it the first mobile GPU of this nature. 

Mobility Radeon 9700 is differ from Mobility Radeon 9600 in three way.
     1.  0.13-micron low-k dielectric process, which offer faster processors that consume less power to save battery life.
     2.  A mega core clock speed up to 450MHz
     3.  VPU Recover - the graphics driver will automatically restarted when it crashes, making the reboot unnecessary.
     

  Like ATI Mobility Radeon, Nvidia Mobility GeForce FX Go5200 aka NV34M architecture was based on the desktop GeForce FX5200 (NV34) graphic card.  The GeForce FX Go5200 are equal to the desktop GeForce FX5200 in every aspect of graphic quality.  Their using the same NV34 engine and optimizer features.  The only difference is GeForce FX Go5200 core clock and memory speed is 25MHz less then the desktop GeForce FX5200.  Imagine bring the desktop graphic quality and performance to the mobile world.  

ASI is currently stocking Whitebox Notebooks that incorporate these Mobile Graphic Chips

-
M6N W5715
SKU: 26256 SKU: 25772
15.1"  SXGA+ 15" SXGA+
SKU: 26697 64MB DDR VRAM
15.4"  WXGA        
64MB DDR VRAM
C5615
SKU: 27642 - 15" SXGA+  
128MB DDR VRAM
C2314
SKU: 27897 - 14" XGA  
64MB DDR VRAM
  ATI Mobility Radeon 9600 (M10) ATI Mobility Radeon 9700 (M11) Nvidia Mobility GeForce FX Go5200 (NV34M)
Process 0.13 micron 0.13 micron Low-K process technology 0.15 micron
Core Clock 350 MHz 390 - 450 MHz 300MHz
Memory Clock 300 MHz DDR 200 - 260 MHz DDR 300MHz DDR
Memory Bus
 64-bit (32MB DDR)
128-bit (64/128 MB DDR)
128-bit (64/128 MB DDR) 128-bit (64/128 MB DDR)
RAMDAC 400 MHz 400 MHz 350 MHz
Voltage Range 1.0V unknown 1.2 - 1.3V
Pixel Pipelines 4 4 4
DirectX DX9 DX9 DX9
AGP Bus 8X 8X 8X
Other Features
* 2 vertex shader units
* VertexShader 2.0 support
* PixelShader 2.0 support
* Powerplay4
* Hyper M
* HDTV-Out
* MPEG-2 hardware encode acceleration
* Support for Wide Aspect LCDs
* 2 vertex shader units
* VertexShader 2.0 support
* PixelShader 2.0 support
* SMARTSHADER Effects
* Powerplay4
* VPU Recover
* HDTV-Out
* MPEG-2 hardware encode acceleration
* Support for Wide Aspect LCDs
* CineFX Engine 1.0
* nView Multi-Display
* VPE 2.0
* PowerMizer 3.0
* Accuview Antialiasing
* SD/Composite/S-Video
* HDTV-Out
* MPEG-2 hardware encode acceleration
* Support for Wide Aspect LCDs
U2515
SKU: 26133
15.4"  WXGA   
128MB DDR VRAM
- -
  ATI Mobility Radeon 9600 Pro (M10-P)    
 
* 350 MHz Core Clock Speed
* 350 MHz GDDR2-M memory
* OVERDRIVE™ technology
- -

Mobile 100 GB Hard Drive from Toshiba

Toshiba Corporation, a leader in 2.5 inch hard drives, has developed a new hard disk drive for notebook computers that can store up to 100GB of data. The new drive was announced on April 22, 2004, and offers 25% more storage space than the company's current highest capacity notebook drive and is the first 2.5 inch drive from any manufacturer to store 100GB, according to Toshiba.

The MK1031GAS is the highest capacity 2.5 inch hard disk, yet it is still only 9.5mm high.  This will truly improve the capacity of notebooks for increased storage and multimedia applications. The company employed a new thin-film technology on both the head and platter to make the drive which increases the head's sensitivity and allowed engineers to increase the density to 80 Gbit/inch2 from the current 65 Gbit/inch2 (for comparison see Toshiba's 80GB notebook drives).

Another key to the higher capacity was replacing the sliders attached to the drive's heads (which maintain the correct distance from the disk during read and write operations) with ones that are 35% smaller and much lighter, allowing the heads to cover a greater distance and get closer to the edge of the disk.  The drives also feature low-noise and low-power consumption features (approximately 20 percent lower power usage on average than the company's current drive), and greater shock-resistance top make them more durable. Toshiba expects to begin selling this hard drive model later this year.

Drive Specifications:

Model name: MK1031GAS
Capacity: 100GB
Number of platters: 2
Number of heads: 4
Average seek time: 12msec
Data transfer rate: Ultra DMA/100
Rotational speed: 4,200rpm
Buffer memory: 8MB
Interface: ATA-6
External dimensions
(WxDxH):
70 x 100 x 9.5 (millmeters)
Weight: 99 grams
Energy consumption efficiency: 0.005W/GB
Shock resistance: Operating: 3,185m/s2 (325G, 2msec)
Non-operating: 8,330m/s2 (850G, 1msec)
For full support on ASI Whitebox notebooks go to www.asimobile.com

Tech Express for System Builders
Kingston HyperX PC4000 Memory  - ASI SKU 26531
ASI has high-performance 512MB Kingston Hyper-X DDR500 memory modules, model KHX4000/512 (PC4000) = SKU # 26531.

The timing specifications are CL3  with reference settings of 3-4-4-8-1 at 2.6 volts. DDR-500 modules run at 2x 250MHz to offer a 25% higher bandwidth increase over DDR-400. For full PDF datasheet click here: http://www.valueram.com/datasheets/KHX4000_512.pdf 

AMD Athlon 64 FX-53 PRO - ASI SKU 27371
AMD has released a new version of the Athlon 64 FX-series that is the fastest Athlon 64 model yet. Like its little brother the FX-51, the Athlon 64 FX-53 uses a 940-pin ceramic micro PGA socket motherboard and features an impressive 105.9 million transistors and runs at a core frequency of 2.40GHz (200MHz faster than the FX-51) with a front-side bus of 1600MHz.

The FX-53 also features a 1MB cache and 1x HT (HyperTransport link) @ 6.4gb/s. It has 1.50V nominal core voltage  Like all 64-bit AMD processors the Athlon 64 FX-53 has integrated 128-bit wide memory controller, plus supports 64-bit operating systems to provide full, transparent, and simultaneous 32-bit and 64-bit platform application multitasking. For powerful single processor PC performance the FX-53 is a smart choice.

Lian Li Aluminum Cases and Mobile Racks
New Generation Lian Li Aluminum Cases and mobile drive racks sold By ASI - Click on this link for full details
Known Tech Issues
SKU# 19144 - IN-WIN i500 USB2.0 7 in 1 Card Reader (internal).  If you use this card with Windows 2000 and keep getting a pop-up error message "Unsafe Removal of Device..." you will need to update the firmware.  Click here to download.
Recent Important Driver Updates
Latest Nvidia ForceWare Drivers Version 56.72 (April 1st, 2004).  Go here to download and get further information: http://www.nvidia.com/object/winxp_2k_56.72 (WHQL Certified)

Adaptec 2010S/2015S ZCR RAID card (ASI SKU 1 ) firmware update  version 3b0a (April 28, 2004).  Click here for more information and to go to download page


Desktop Barebones Shootout
Attention system builders! These popular barebones are a space-saving, cost-effective and exquisitely designed desktop solutions. They all support the Pentium 4 CPU on 400/533MHz FSB (front side bus) and DDR 266/333/400 memory, and incorporate effective all-in-one designs. This allows you to build high quality multimedia system at a fantastic price.
SKU# 20431

ASUS P4 TERMINATOR 533A WO/MODEM 165W DDR 1PCI+1AGP USB2.0 

Motherboard ASUS P4SC-EA
CPU Support Intel socket478 Pentium 4 processors 2.8GHz+ 
(Support 2.4A GHz Prescott)
Chipset SiS 651 / SiS 962
FSB 533/400 MHz
Memory Support PC2700/PC2100/PC1600 DDR SDRAM (2GB MAX )
Graphics Integrated SiS 315 Graphics Chips 256-bit
Drive Bays 2 x 5.25" External Bays,1 x 3.5" External Bay
1 x 3.5" Internal Bay
Front Panel One power knob, Power-On and HDD LED indicators
Front accessible I/O: 2 x USB2.0 Ports, MIC-In, HPhone
Expansion Slots 1 x 2/3-length PCI card + 1 AGP 4X Slot
Easy Access Feature One Thumb screw on the back panel
Optional ASUS 52X CD-ROM / DVD-ROM Drive
56K Modem Riser Card, Heat pipe CPU Cooler
Audio AC'97 (6-channel audio)
LAN 10 / 100 Mbps
Form Factor TriOptix
Power Supply 165W, PFC (Optional)
Dimensions 181.2(w) x 275 (d) x 300.6 (h) mm

SKU# 22338

ASUS PUNDIT P4 533 HT S478 P4S8L WO/MODEM TV-Out 5.1-Channel Audio-Out SPDIF DVI

SKU# 28389 (new version supports Prescott CPU)
Model No Pundit AB-P2600
CPU Support Intel Pentium 4 Socket 478 2.8GHz+
Motherboard ASUS P4S8L
Chipset SIS 651/962
FSB 533/400 MHz
Graphics Integrated SiS 315 Graphics Chips 256-bit
Memory Support 2 DDR PC2700/2100/1600 DDR SDRAM (2GB MAX)
Front I/O 1 x 4-in-1 Card Reader 
(SM, MS, MMC, SD)
1 x S/PDIF-In
1 x S/PDIF-Out
2 x IEEE 1394 (6pin, 4pin)
2 x USB 2.0
1 x MIC-In
1 x PCMCIA
1 x Head Phone
Rear I/O PS/2 KB/Mouse, MIC-In/Line-In/Line-Out
2 x USB 2.0
1 x RJ45(LAN)
1 x DVI-Out
1 x S-Video
1 x TV-out
1 x VGA
1 x Parallel
1 x Serial
Expansion Slot 2 PCI (v2.2)
Audio On-Board AC '97
USB USB 2.0
LAN Integrated 10/100 Mbps
Optional  52x CD-ROM or 16x DVD-ROM (CD/DVD)
Drive Bays 1x5.25" External Bay, 1x3.5" Internal Bay
Power 200W, PFC
Dimensions 91(w) x 357(d) x 275(h) mm

SKU # 19923 (beige)

MSI 6243VA SlimPC 845GV TV DVI VGA+AUDIO+LAN 1394 2PCI Microsoft WHQL cert.

SKU # 19922 (same as above but no TV-out, DVI or 1394)
SKU # 19925 (standard version with black case)
CPU Intel® Pentium® 4 processor up to 2.8 GHz
Chipset Intel® Brookdale-GL GMCH chipset (760 mBGA)
Multiplexed AGP and IntelR DVO port interface.
FSB 400/533MHz
Memory Support Provide two 184-pin DIMM sockets (DDR200/266)
Max memory size at 2GB
On-Board Video Integrated 3D/2D graphic core
Expansion Slots Two PCI (v2.2) 32 bit master PCI slot
On-Board IDE Support P/O, Bus Master, Ultra DMA 66/100 operation
Can connect to 2 IDE devices
Audio AC'97 link controller integrated in ICH4
6 channels S/W audio codec Realtek ALC650
Compliance w/AC'97 v2.2 spec
Front I/O One power knob, Power-On and HDD LED indicators
4 x USB Ports, 1 x SPDIF Jack
1 x MIC-In, 1 x Line-Out, 1 x IEEE 1394 Port
Rear I/O 1 x PS/2 Mouse
1 x S-Video Port
1 x COM A,1 x COM B
1 x PCI Slots
1 x MIC-in,1 x Line-in
1 x Line-out,1 x AV-out
1 x DVI Port,1 x VGA Port 
1 x RJ-45 LAN Jack
2 x USB Ports,
1 x PS/2 Keyboard
1 x IEEE 1394 Port
1 x Parallel Port
LAN Intel® 82562ET chip
Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC and PHY in one chip
Support 10Mb/s and 100Mb/s, Compliance w/PCI v2.2
Fire wire Integrated IEEE 1394 Firewire
Front AND rear accessible IEEE 1394 Firewire
USB 6 ports Hi-Speed USB (USB2.0) controller, 480Mb/sec.
Front accessible USB 2.0 ports x 4; rear USB x 2
Dimension Proprietary Form Factor : 32.5cm (L) x 19.5cm (W)
84 (H) x 309 (W) x 325 (D) mm

source: www.asisupport.com